基于《内经》理论的“通法”探析
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1.• 作者单位,甘肃中医药大学(甘肃 兰州 730000),(甘肃 张掖 734000);2.• 作者单位,河西学院丝绸之路中医药研究中心,(甘肃 张掖 734000)

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    摘要:

    多种致病因素都可引起人体气血、脏腑、经络的不通而导致疾病。对于这些疾病,中医往往采用“通法”来进行治疗。“通法”作为重要治法,虽列八法之外,但该理论源于《内经》,且历代医家多有论述。就临床治疗而言的“通法”,不能仅以狭义“通下”一法言之。其含义既包括扶气血、协调脏腑关系,解决“化源”之物质基础生成不足;又包括祛邪气、疏通经络气血、疏布津液,以解决“运行”之道路阻塞。基于对《内经》以及相关著作的探析,认为“通法”在扶正祛邪治则的指导下,可包括“通营卫法”“通脏腑法”“通经络法”等。

    Abstract:

    Many kinds of pathogenic factors can cause the obstruction of Qi and blood, Zangfu-Organs and meridians and collaterals to diseases. Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) often uses the method of "Tong Fa" to treat these diseases. "Tong Fa", as an important treatment method, is not listed in Eight Methods of TCM, but the theory stems from the "Yellow Emperors Internal Classic ", and many traditional Chinese doctors in history have expounded it. As for clinical treatment, "Tong Fa" can not be just understood in the narrow sense of "Purgative Therapy".Its connotation should also include the following aspects: replenishing Qi and blood, coordinating Zangfu-Organs relationship, and solving the shortage problem of material basis of "The Generating Source"; eliminating pathogenic factors, dredging meridians and collaterals, activating Qi and blood, distributing Body Fluid to unblock the clogged roads of operation in man"s body. On the basis of "Yellow Emperors Internal Classic" and related works, It is believed that "Tong Fa", guided by the rule of Strengthening Anti-Pathogenic Qi to eliminate pathogenic factors, can include the methods of "Tong Ying Wei ", " Tong Zangfu-Organs ", "Tong Meridians and Collaterals" and so on.

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●梅耀文,田永衍.基于《内经》理论的“通法”探析[J].,2020,19(4):14-16

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  • 收稿日期:2020-04-24
  • 最后修改日期:2020-05-01
  • 录用日期:2020-05-13
  • 在线发布日期: 2021-07-09
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